Legislature(2021 - 2022)SENATE FINANCE 532

02/24/2022 09:00 AM Senate FINANCE

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ SB 151 EXTEND ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL BOARD TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
+ SB 173 DENTIST SPEC. LICENSE/RADIOLOGIC EQUIP TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
+ SJR 12 SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFIT REDUCTION REPEAL TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
SENATE BILL NO.151                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     "An Act extending the termination date of the                                                                              
     Alcoholic Beverage Control Board; and providing for an                                                                     
     effective date."                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:03:26 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Bishop relayed  that this was the  first hearing of                                                                    
SB 151, and  the intention of the committee was  to hear the                                                                    
bill, take  public and invited  testimony, and set  the bill                                                                    
aside.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:03:56 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  PETER   MICCICHE,  SPONSOR,  stated  that   SB  151                                                                    
proposed  a  relatively  simple   board  extension  for  the                                                                    
Alcoholic  Beverage Control  (ABC) Board.  He asserted  that                                                                    
the board was doing a good  job although was faced with some                                                                    
problems.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:05:26 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MADISON  GOVIN, STAFF  TO SENATOR  MICCICHE, explained  that                                                                    
the  legislation would  extend the  termination date  of the                                                                    
board, which  was set to sunset  in 2022. She read  from the                                                                    
sponsor statement:                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     In  accordance  with the  provisions  of  Title 24  and                                                                    
     Title 44, Legislative Audit  reviewed the activities of                                                                    
     the ABC  Board and determined the  board is effectively                                                                    
     serving   the  public   interest  by   controlling  the                                                                    
     manufacture, barter, possession,  and sale of alcoholic                                                                    
     beverages in the state.                                                                                                    
     Findings  also   included  that  board   meetings  were                                                                    
     conducted  effectively,  regulations  were  adopted  to                                                                    
     implement  statutory changes,  and investigations  were                                                                    
     conducted in a timely manner.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
She  urged   committee  support   of  the   legislation  and                                                                    
introduced Kris Curtis.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:06:57 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KRIS  CURTIS,   LEGISLATIVE  AUDITOR,  ALASKA   DIVISION  OF                                                                    
LEGISLATIVE AUDIT, relayed that  the Division of Legislative                                                                    
Audit  had completed  an audit  of  the ABC  Board (copy  on                                                                    
file). She detailed  that the division had  also conducted a                                                                    
special audit of the boards  licensing process. She directed                                                                    
committee  attention  to  the   conclusions  of  the  report                                                                    
located on Page 9 of the audit:                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Overall,  the  audit  found that  board  meetings  were                                                                    
     conducted  effectively,  regulations  were  adopted  to                                                                    
     implement  statutory changes,  and investigations  were                                                                    
     conducted in a timely  manner. The audit also concluded                                                                    
     that the Alcohol and  Marijuana Control Office's (AMCO)                                                                    
     operations  were impeded  by the  lack of  an automated                                                                    
     application   process    and   significant   vacancies.                                                                    
     Further,  deficiencies  in   controls  over  processing                                                                    
     licensee fee refunds were identified.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     In  accordance with  AS 44.66.010(a)(1),  the board  is                                                                    
     scheduled to  terminate on June 30,  2022. We recommend                                                                    
     the legislature extend the  board's termination date to                                                                    
     June  30,  2026, which  is  four  years less  than  the                                                                    
     maximum  allowed  in  statute.  The  reduced  extension                                                                    
     reflects  the   need  for  more  timely   oversight  to                                                                    
     evaluate the  board's progress in  addressing licensing                                                                    
     inefficiencies and filling vacancies.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Curtis  pointed to Pages 14  and 15 of the  audit, which                                                                    
showed a schedule of licenses:                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Based  on  data  provided by  Department  of  Commerce,                                                                    
     Community, and Economic  Development (DCCED) staff, the                                                                    
     board issued 1,177 catering and special                                                                                    
     event permits  from July 1, 2019,  through February 28,                                                                    
     2021. Testing of a sample  of 25 permits found all were                                                                    
     issued according to statutes.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     As  shown  in  Exhibit   2,  there  were  1,867  active                                                                    
     licenses as of February 28, 2021.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     In February  2021, AMCO staff issued  approximately 300                                                                    
     temporary  licenses  for   the  license  period  ending                                                                    
     December 31,  2020, due to an  application backlog that                                                                    
     was  the   result  of  limited  staff   resources.  The                                                                    
     temporary licenses allowed                                                                                                 
     licensees to  continue operating pending review  of the                                                                    
     renewal   applications.    Auditors   reviewed   AMCO's                                                                    
     staffing during  the audit  period and  found extensive                                                                    
     vacancies. Exhibit  3 displays staffing  vacancies that                                                                    
     exceeded two months during the audit period.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Curtis  stated that  AMCO  reported  7 staff  positions                                                                    
vacant for a total of 92  months from FY 18 through February                                                                    
29,  2021. She  shared that  the reasons  for the  vacancies                                                                    
included,  not  hiring  due  to  uncertainty  surrounding  a                                                                    
proposal to  merge AMCO with  the Division  of Corporations,                                                                    
Business, and Professional Licensing,  not hiring due to the                                                                    
unknown  impact of  the pandemic  on the  industry, and  not                                                                    
hiring for one position  that was transferred form Fairbanks                                                                    
to the Mat-Sue  due to the inability to  find workspace. She                                                                    
said that the extended  vacancies negatively impacted AMCOs                                                                     
ability to support the ABC board, as well as the AMCO.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Curtis turned  to Page 16 of the  audit. She highlighted                                                                    
3 of the 5 troublesome aspects of the application process:                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Five  main  aspects  of the  application  process  were                                                                    
     found  to delay  or potentially  delay license  review,                                                                    
     approval, and/or issuance.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     1.  Application  completeness   and  accuracy:  License                                                                    
     requirements  are   complex,  making   the  application                                                                    
     process  complicated and  inherently subject  to error.                                                                    
     Further, the  applications must be  submitted manually.                                                                    
     As  such, the  applications are  not subject  to online                                                                    
     edits designed  to help limit  errors. Analysis  of the                                                                    
     505  applications  received  during  the  audit  period                                                                    
     found applications  were incomplete and/  or inaccurate                                                                    
     at a  rate of  96 percent for  new applications  and 97                                                                    
     percent  for  transfer  applications.  Once  determined                                                                    
     deficient,  the  applications  are  sent  back  to  the                                                                    
     applicants   for  correction.   Returning  applications                                                                    
     added, on average, 20 days to AMCO's review process.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     4.  Submittal of  compliance information  by applicable                                                                    
     entities: Approval  of 48  percent of  new applications                                                                    
     and  55 percent  of transfer  applications was  delayed                                                                    
     due  to protest  by a  local governing  body or  due to                                                                    
     waiting  for receipt  of compliance  information (i.e.,                                                                    
     state fire marshal approval;  building, zoning, or food                                                                    
     safety  permits;  or  notice  from  creditors).  Delays                                                                    
     associated  with   waiting  for  receipt   of  required                                                                    
     information  added  an  average  of  88  days  for  new                                                                    
     licenses and 35 days for transfer licenses.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     5. Issuance of licenses by  AMCO staff: The audit found                                                                    
     that  AMCO staff  issued new  and transfer  licenses an                                                                    
     average  of 23  days and  28 days,  respectively, after                                                                    
     all outstanding requirements were met.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:10:14 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Curtis referenced five recommendations starting on page                                                                     
27:                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Recommendation No. 1:                                                                                                    
    The Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic                                                                         
     Development  (DCCED)  commissioner should  ensure  AMCO                                                                    
     staff                                                                                                                      
     vacancies are  filled in a  timely manner and  the AMCO                                                                    
     director    should    implement    written    licensing                                                                    
     procedures.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Recommendation No. 2:                                                                                                    
     The board  should significantly enhance or  replace its                                                                    
     licensing   database  and   automate  the   application                                                                    
     process where possible.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Recommendation No. 3:                                                                                                    
     The   board  and   AMCO   director  should   strengthen                                                                    
     procedures  for entering  restricted purchasers  in the                                                                    
     statewide database of written orders.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Recommendation No. 4:                                                                                                    
     The   board   and   AMCO  director   should   implement                                                                    
     procedures to  ensure municipalities  receiving refunds                                                                    
     of biennial license fees are actively enforcing                                                                            
     alcoholic beverage laws.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Recommendation No. 5:                                                                                                    
     The AMCO director should improve procedures and fill                                                                       
     vacancies in a timely manner to ensure refunds to                                                                          
     municipalities are appropriately reviewed.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
9:12:58 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Curtis relayed  that the  responses to  the audit  were                                                                    
found on  page 47.  Ms. Curtis  summarized. The  ABC Board's                                                                    
response was  found on page  49. She related that  the chair                                                                    
of the  board strongly  disagreed with the  4-year extension                                                                    
and  claimed  that  an early  sunset  would  jeopardize  the                                                                    
publics   trust  and  undermine  confidence  in  the  public                                                                    
process. He  believed that the  finding s were  not material                                                                    
enough to warrant a reduced extension.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:14:06 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Hoffman asked whether the  chairman of the board had                                                                    
addressed Recommendation 3.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Curtis  relayed that  the  chair  had agreed  with  the                                                                    
recommendations.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Hoffman thought the finding was serious in nature.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Curtis  stated that similar  to the prior  sunset audit,                                                                    
it had  been found  that procedures  were not  strong. There                                                                    
had been  miscommunication between the court  system and the                                                                    
AMCO Office.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Hoffman had the viewpoint  that if the board did not                                                                    
recognize  the seriousness  of the  issue there  would be  a                                                                    
need for  corrective action, such  as withholding  per diem.                                                                    
He  thought that  not  addressing non-compliant  individuals                                                                    
was ignoring the problem.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Curtis noted that the  commissioner reported that all 27                                                                    
have now been entered into the database.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:16:32 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson  asked the  reason  for  vacancies not  being                                                                    
filled.                                                                                                                         
Ms. Curtis reiterated the reasons  offered by the board. She                                                                    
commented  that there  was an  extreme number  of vacancies,                                                                    
and it was "fairly shocking."                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson asked  whether there had been  another time in                                                                    
which there were  as great a number of vacancies,  or a time                                                                    
when the  board chair had  so strongly disagreed  with audit                                                                    
recommendations.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Curtis relayed  that  over the  previous  20 years  the                                                                    
board had received  a 3 to 4-year  extension multiple times.                                                                    
She thought it was not  surprising given the addition of the                                                                    
Marijuana Control Board. She could  not recall a time when a                                                                    
board   chair   had   so   strongly   disagreed   with   the                                                                    
recommendations.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:18:33 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Bishop recalled that Ms.  Curtis had mentioned that                                                                    
a position had  been moved from Fairbanks to  the Mat-Su. He                                                                    
asked her to repeat the reference.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Curtis stated that one  of the positions that was vacant                                                                    
was  because  the position  had  been  moved and  they  were                                                                    
having trouble finding workspace in Mat-Su.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Bishop opened INVITED testimony.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:19:22 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DANA  WALUKIEWICZ, ALCOHOL  BEVERAGE  BOARD, ANCHORAGE  (via                                                                    
teleconference), spoke  in favor of the  bill and encouraged                                                                    
the  committee to  consider extending  the termination  date                                                                    
for 6 years. He stressed that  the board did not dispute the                                                                    
nature   of   the   audit    findings,   but   the   overall                                                                    
recommendation   of   a   shortened   term.   He   mentioned                                                                    
Recommendation 3, and  admitted it was an  important step to                                                                    
include  offenders in  the database.  He  drew attention  to                                                                    
page 30:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Additionally, due  to miscommunication and  turnover of                                                                    
     key  agency   staff,  reports  of  convictions   of  AS                                                                    
     04.11.010 violations were  not consistently provided by                                                                    
     the court system.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Walukiewicz  explained  that  the  issue  stemmed  from                                                                    
several years prior  when the previous director  had not had                                                                    
great communication  with other  agencies. He  asserted that                                                                    
and communication  had improved  dramatically under  the new                                                                    
director. He  shared that all  of the  restricted purchasers                                                                    
were now in the consistently updated database.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Walukiewicz   mentioned  the  vacancy  issue   and  the                                                                    
reference  to a  possible  merge of  functions  of the  AMCO                                                                    
office and the  DCCED licensing division. He  noted that the                                                                    
matter  was   an  administrative  directive  that   was  not                                                                    
necessarily supported by the board.  He related that the job                                                                    
postings  were  being  prepared,   but  not  posted  by  the                                                                    
appropriate parties  in DCCED.  He said  that the  issue was                                                                    
resolved, and the positions were filled.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Walukiewicz   explained  that  the   communication  and                                                                    
cooperating  with the  department had  improved. He  pointed                                                                    
out to  the committee that  subsequent to the  audit period,                                                                    
all staffing positions had been filled.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:24:05 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Walukiewicz  explained that 4  of the  5 recommendations                                                                    
had  been  addressed before  the  report  was published.  He                                                                    
noted that the  board and AMCO did not dispute  the need for                                                                    
a new  automated application processing system.  The alcohol                                                                    
application process was preformed by  3 people and was paper                                                                    
based.  He stressed  that the  board and  the staff  were in                                                                    
full support  of an  automated system but  did not  have the                                                                    
funds to implement such a  system. He said there was funding                                                                    
available contingent on the passage  of SB 9. He stated that                                                                    
a follow-up  audit would  be welcome and  did not  feel like                                                                    
the issues  in the  current audit should  limit the  time of                                                                    
the board.  He felt that  a shortened term would  hamper the                                                                    
work of the board.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
9:27:24 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Wilson identified the  issue of application accuracy                                                                    
and  completeness.  He recalled  an  inaccuracy  rate of  97                                                                    
percent,  which he  believed  was high.  He  asked what  Mr.                                                                    
Walukiewicz how  the issue of application  accuracy could be                                                                    
resolved.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Walukiewicz  explained that the application  process was                                                                    
paper-based and  very detailed. Much of  the information had                                                                    
to  be cross-checked  with various  databases. He  said that                                                                    
having an electronic submission  process that was integrated                                                                    
with other state databases would streamline the process.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Walukiewicz  continued   to  address  Senator  Wilson's                                                                    
question. He said  that one had to  understand the statutes,                                                                    
regulations,  and  nuances   associated  with  each  license                                                                    
application. He  summarized that the board  was hopeful that                                                                    
the  automated  system  would  cut   the  error  rate  to  a                                                                    
manageable level.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:30:35 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Wilson  did not  see how  an automated  system would                                                                    
help  the applicant.  He wondered  whether  the board  would                                                                    
provide technical assistance to applicants.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Walukiewicz relayed that there  was also a position that                                                                    
assisted with the roll-out  of applications and regulations.                                                                    
He said that due to staffing  issues, there was not as great                                                                    
of outreach to  the industry to assist with  forms. He added                                                                    
that now  that the board  was fully staffed,  he anticipated                                                                    
there would  be more  outreach that would  provide guidance.                                                                    
He was certain matters would  be simplified with the passage                                                                    
of SB 9.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:32:37 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman  commented  that the  board  should  worry                                                                    
about  the legislature  eliminating  the board  in 2026.  He                                                                    
relayed  that  it was  helpful  to  have another  review  as                                                                    
proposed in four  years. He thought that if  the issues were                                                                    
resolved the next extension would be longer.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:33:34 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson  agreed with  Co-Chair Stedman.  He referenced                                                                    
the high cost of another audit.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
9:34:31 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Wilson  asked  whether the  board  still  practiced                                                                    
fairness  in  decision  making  or  were  appeals  based  on                                                                    
politics.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Walukiewicz  could not  speak  for  the previous  board                                                                    
chair. He asserted  that while he had been on  the board, he                                                                    
had  been  committed  to  strictly  following  statutes  and                                                                    
regulations. He said that  applications were examined solely                                                                    
on merit and  license availability. He noted  that the board                                                                    
was completely  new as  of the last  12 months.  He stressed                                                                    
the professionalism of the board members.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:38:09 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Bishop  asked about  the  position  that had  been                                                                    
moved  from  Fairbanks  to  Mat-Su.  He  asked  whether  the                                                                    
position was still vacant.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Walukiewicz  deferred to Glen Klinkhart.  He shared that                                                                    
there were no enforcement related  findings in the audit and                                                                    
all of the administrative staff was housed in Anchorage.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:39:51 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
GLEN  KLINKHART,  INTERIM  DIRECTOR, ALCOHOL  AND  MARIJUANA                                                                    
CONTROL  OFFICE,  DEPARTMENT   OF  COMMERCE,  COMMUNITY  AND                                                                    
ECONOMIC  DEVELOPMENT  (via  teleconference),  relayed  that                                                                    
there had been  a spot open in Fairbanks that  was filled by                                                                    
an investigator  but due to  organizational issues  the spot                                                                    
had to be moved to Wasilla.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:41:43 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Wilson asked how Mr.  Klinkhart felt about the board                                                                    
being able to make  decisions regarding the applicability of                                                                    
statutes.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Klinkhart  stressed that the board  followed statute and                                                                    
had a qualified Assistant  Attorney general present at every                                                                    
meeting.  He  felt  that  there  was  confusion  surrounding                                                                    
licensing  and population  numbers. He  said that  the board                                                                    
had  established  guidelines  for signature  gathering  that                                                                    
simplified the process.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:44:51 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Bishop OPENED public testimony.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:45:07 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Bishop CLOSED public testimony.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Bishop relayed that //                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
SB  151  was  HEARD  and   HELD  in  committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
SJR 12 Sponsor Statement.pdf HL&C 3/21/2022 3:15:00 PM
SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 5/4/2021 3:30:00 PM
SJR 12
SJR 12 GPO Explainer 2.8.21.pdf HL&C 3/21/2022 3:15:00 PM
SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SJR 12
SJR 12 Letter of Support 2.9.22.pdf HL&C 3/21/2022 3:15:00 PM
SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SJR 12
SJR 12 Letter of Support 5.5.21.pdf HL&C 3/21/2022 3:15:00 PM
SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SJR 12
SJR 12 Presentation.pdf HL&C 3/21/2022 3:15:00 PM
SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SJR 12
SJR 12 WEP GPO Key Points 2.9.22.pdf HL&C 3/21/2022 3:15:00 PM
SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SJR 12
SJR 12 WEP Explainer 11.16.21.pdf HL&C 3/21/2022 3:15:00 PM
SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SJR 12
SB 151 Sponsor Statement.pdf HL&C 4/13/2022 3:15:00 PM
SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SL&C 2/9/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 151
SB 151 Supporting Document - 2021 Audit Summary.pdf HL&C 4/13/2022 3:15:00 PM
SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SL&C 2/9/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 151
SB 151 Supporting Document - 2021 Complete Audit.pdf HL&C 4/13/2022 3:15:00 PM
SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SL&C 2/9/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 151
SB 173 Sponsor Statement.pdf SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SL&C 2/9/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 173
SB 173 Sectional Analaysis version I.pdf SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SL&C 2/9/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 173
SB 173 Written Testimony Received as of 1.31.22.pdf SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SL&C 2/9/2022 1:30:00 PM
SB 173
SJR 12 Responses to SFIN Committee Questions.pdf SFIN 2/24/2022 9:00:00 AM
SJR 12